Vanguard Reed Quintet returns to First Presbyterian Church of Ypsilanti on April 19 for an evening of reed quintet music exploring ideas of nature, mythology, and storytelling!
Earth Slips Beneath You by Maddy Wildman (World Premiere) | Vanguard Live
New Year, New Music! We're happy to finally share with you the premiere performance of Maddy Wildman's Earth Slips Beneath You from our concert in October 2021.
Maddy's piece is an exploration of anxiety and how it often lives in the background, but can pile up over time, eventually spilling over. To capture that feeling, this piece is often intentionally unnerving, from the crunchy harmonies, to the quarter-step intervals in the upper voices, to the gradual climb in pitch over the course of the piece. Eventually, we arrive at the final build to the apex of the piece, aptly marked "Unleash the Screaming Baby" in the score, with the oboe and clarinet wailing in the stratosphere while the lower voices honk and rumble away. After all of this sound finally bubbles over, we're left in a more tranquil state, with the bass clarinet finishing the piece out.
Maddy proudly reports in her notes about this piece that the stressful and anxious feelings that inspired this piece have become less frequent and intense than when she originally wrote it in 2019. We were so glad to finally be able to perform it!
Threepenny Suite by Kurt Weill | Vanguard Live @ Ypsilanti Freighthouse
The Threepenny Opera is a play by Bertolt Brecht with music by Kurt Weill, inspired by jazz and German dance music of the 1920s. The Overture opens the play, and it sounds like Weill drew more upon European classical music, especially in the fugue-like section in the middle. "Mack the Knife" serves as a prologue to the play, introducing the main character Macheath. The song has become a jazz standard, recorded by artists like Bobby Darin, Louis Armstrong, Ella Fitzgerald, and Frank Sinatra.
These two movements are selections from a suite from the opera, arranged by Raaf Hekkema of the Calefax Reed Quintet.
Vanguard Live @ Ypsilanti Freighthouse – Thaw by Becky Turro
It feels weird to post about a piece called Thaw just as the weather is starting to cool down, but here we are! Becky Turro's piece, inspired by a trip they took to Acadia National Park is a beautiful exploration of the transformation of water, from frozen to flowing. We loved putting this piece together and we look forward to performing it again! Here are Becky's program notes about their piece:
Thaw was inspired by a trip with my girlfriend to Acadia National Park, Maine in early March. Each movement is about a specific part of Acadia we encountered during our time in the national park.
The first movement, "Hyperborea," was inspired by Cadillac Mountain, seen in the aftermath of a snowstorm that arrived on our first day there. The second movement is titled "Echo Lake," which is also a place within Acadia. This movement begins with a smooth, frozen texture that slowly thaws and melts away as the sun comes out. The third movement, titled "Kaleidoscope Cove," is the most flowing and bright, and characterizes the ocean dancing and crashing against the orange cliffs.
Chronologically, the movements move from frozen to melted, thawing into the arrival of spring.
Vanguard Live @ Ypsilanti Freighthouse – Red Leaf Collection by Karalyn Schubring
Happy (almost) fall, everyone! 🍁 Red Leaf Collection is another great work from our album — and its namesake! Karalyn's piece is inspired by her experiences of fall in Ann Arbor, picking up red leaves off the ground and adding them to her collection, which eventually have faded over time. As she describes, in the piece, you'll hear swirling winds of fall, bright red color chords, dancing and celebration, as well as the color fading over time.
Vanguard Live @ Ypsilanti Freighthouse – From Lidless Eyes (time knows no bounds) by Douglas Hertz
We're happy to share with you the first video from our concert in July, Douglas Hertz's "From Lidless Eyes (time knows no bounds)". We've performed Doug's work many times over the years, including at National Sawdust in 2018, and we enjoyed programming it again for our first concert back together after so long!
Inspired by "Axolotl," a short story by Julio Cortázar, Doug plays with the idea of timelessness. The pulse is often obscured, and instead, Doug moves the work forwards by slowly evolving the musical ideas.
Recorded by Sly Pup Productions
VanguardTV: Holberg Suite, Op. 40: II. Sarabande by Edvard Grieg
In this week's VanguardTV video, we have a throwback to an older recording of one of our favorite pieces to perfrom. Edvard Grieg's Holberg Suite is a set of 5 movements based on 18th-century dance forms that was written in 1884 to celebrate the 200th anniversary of playwright Ludvig Holberg. The style and form of this piece resembles music that was written in the Baroque period (like Bach). Grieg originally composed this suite for piano, but he also arranged it for string orchestra. We love this piece for its great melodic lines and its dance-like qualities! Enjoy the second movement, Sarabande!
VanguardTV: Mack the Knife by Kurt Weill
The Threepenny Opera is a play by Bertolt Brecht with music by Kurt Weill, inspired by jazz and German dance music of the 1920s. "Mack the Knife" serves as a prologue to the play, introducing the main character Macheath. The song has become a jazz standard, recorded by artists like Bobby Darin, Louis Armstrong, Ella Fitzgerald, and Frank Sinatra.
The version we're playing here is from an arrangement of a suite from the opera by the fine folks at the Calefax Reed Quintet. The melody gets passed around the ensemble and the accompaniment in each iteration changes the character, from cutesy and cheeky to bombastic and dramatic.
We hope you enjoy and we can't wait to perform this for you in person soon!
VanguardTV: Bourrées from Cello Suite No. 4, BWV 1010
My friends know that I have a particular affinity for the key of E-flat major. A number of my favorite pieces are in the key or have movements or sections in it: Beethoven 3, Beethoven 4, Beethoven Septet… lots of Beethoven I guess. In any case, I was inspired by Sean’s arrangement of the Bach Violin Partita prelude (albeit originally in E major), to dive into the E-flat major cello suite.
The fourth of Bach’s six cello suites, it is, in my opinion, the most readily playable on the bass clarinet for a couple of reasons. First, save for the sarabande and the second bourrée, it rarely makes use of double/triple-stops, which can be awkward to approximate on wind instruments. Second, the key of E-flat major—which I understand is a particularly tricky one on stringed instruments—is one that a B-flat instrument like the bass clarinet is ideally suited for, sounding brilliant and resonant while easy in the fingers.
That being said, the bourrées certainly present a challenge on the bass clarinet, an instrument that can easily sound clunky and plodding where a light energy is absolutely key. I like to play the solo works of Bach for this very reason, with the goal of overcoming the technical idiosyncrasies of the clarinet in order to better communicate musical thoughts.
VanguardTV: Preludio from Violin Partita No. 3, BWV 1006 by J.S. Bach
I’ve always loved the cheerful Preludio of J.S. Bach’s third partita for solo violin. I was inspired to arrange it for Vanguard Reed Quintet after hearing a fantastic recording by the Masato Kumoi Sax Quartet. The quartet’s bold and symphonic reimagining of Bach’s solo piece struck me, and I couldn’t wait to hear what it sounded like for reed quintet. I soon discovered that this arrangement was based largely on Rachmaninoff’s arrangement for solo piano. Not only that, but Bach had re-tooled the bubbly opening theme himself as the instrumental overture to his Cantata BWV 29. This arrangement is based closely on Rachmaninoff’s version for solo piano, but I’ve borrowed ideas from a few other arrangements and added some flair of my own.
It’s been a long, difficult year without live music and without the ability to gather with friends and family. Listening to this piece always lifts my spirits, and I hope this little arrangement can bring some joy and optimism as we look forward to gathering again. Enjoy!
VanguardTV: Splinter, II. Sugar Maple by Marc Mellits
"Sugar Maple," the second movement of Splinter by Marc Mellits, is another one of our favorite movements from this piece. This movement especially highlights the reed quintet's ability to sound homogeneous. From the beginning, the bassoon and bass clarinet play alternating patterns that create a composite texture. The saxophone and clarinet at first join in with interjections but then also fall into the texture set up by the bass instruments. When the oboe enters, it's something completely different, with a soaring melody over the other instruments' perpetual motion. "Sugar Maple" is an excellent exercise in blending, and it's a fun and energetic movement that we love playing! We hope you enjoy it!
VanguardTV: Lied by Luciano Berio
Throughout its history, the clarinet has been lucky enough to catch the ear of some pretty influential composers. Mozart was the first to fully employ its singing, operatic qualities. Late in life, Brahms experimented with its more subtle, dramatic colors, and by including it in his seminal work Pierrot Lunaire, Schoenberg cemented the clarinet as an instrument of the new music and avant-garde genres.
Stravinsky was one such composer that gifted clarinetists with perhaps the most well-known piece for unaccompanied clarinet, Three Pieces for Solo Clarinet (1919), ensuring that composers of the 20th and 21st centuries, including Luciano Berio, would provide the instrument with a wealth of music.
In contrast with his best known work for solo clarinet, Sequenza IX (1980)—a virtuosic tour de force that pushes the boundaries of what is possible on the clarinet—Berio’s Lied (1983) is a smaller, more introspective work. Like many musicians over the last year, I ended up spending a significant amount of time away from my instrument, and in finding my way back to the clarinet, I was lucky enough to discover this gem. To me, it is reminiscent of Bartok’s “night music”, long quiet melodies interspersed with the random noises of the unknown dark.
VanguardTV: Holberg Suite, Op. 40, III. Gavotte by Edvard Grieg
Edvard Grieg's Holberg Suite is a set of 5 movements based on 18th-century dance forms that was written in 1884 to celebrate the 200th anniversary of playwright Ludvig Holberg. The style and form of this piece resembles music that was written in the Baroque period (like Bach). Grieg originally composed this suite for piano, but he also arranged it for string orchestra. We love this piece for its great melodic lines and its dance-like qualities! Enjoy!
VanguardTV: Splinter, VIII. Red Pine by Marc Mellits
Welcome to VanguardTV, a weekly video series where we’ll be sharing virtual performances of some of our favorite reed quintet music, plus some solo projects and other exciting content! We’ve also recently launched a Patreon and we’d greatly appreciate your support. For just $5 a month, you’ll get exclusive access to our video content on Fridays, 3 days before everyone else gets to see it!
We’re starting off this series with one of our absolute favorites in the reed quintet repertoire. Marc Mellits’s Splinter does an excellent job of showing off the reediness of this ensemble. This last movement, Red Pine, puts the spotlight on our bass section, Nico and Jaquain! The cool rhythms and the funky melody make this movement an excellent closer for the piece and are an absolute blast to play.
We hope you’ve enjoyed the first video in our new series! Let us know what you thought in the comments below.
Vanguard Reed Quintet returns to First Presbyterian Church of Ypsilanti on April 19 for an evening of reed quintet music exploring ideas of nature, mythology, and storytelling!